Top 6 Technology and Defence in India

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Today we are going to talk about Technology and Defence in india. It has a information about technology and defence. Technology and defence is the power of every countary.

Top 6 Technology and Defence in India


1. ISRO

a) Indian space programme begins in 1962 with setup of Indian National Committee for space Research (INCOSPAR).
b) Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) was formed in 1969.
c) ISRO Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC) is situated at Thiruvanthapuram.
d) ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC) is situated at Bangaluru.
e) Satish Dhawan Space Centre is situated at Sriharikota, AP.
f) ISRO Space Application Centre (SAC) is situated at Ahmedabad.
g) ISRO Lauch fleet are:
1. SLV-3 (Satellite Launch Vehicle-3) – India’s first experimental satellite launch vehicle.
2. ASLV (Augmented Satellite Launch Vehicle)
3. PLSV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle) was first operational launch vehicle of ISRO.
4. GSLV (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle).


2. INDIAN ARMY

a) Founded on 15th August 1947.
b) Motto is: "Service Before Self"
c) Current Chief of Army Staff: General Dalbir Singh Suhag.
d) Gen. KM Cariappa was first Indian Chief of Indian Army.
e) Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw, also known as Sam Bahadur was the first Indian Army officer to be promoted to the rank of Field Marshal.
f) Indian Military Academy is situated at Dehradun.


3. INDIAN NAVY

a) Indian Navy was established on
b) Indian Navy Motto is Sham No Varunah (May the Lord of the Oceans be auspicious unto us).
c) Current Chief of Naval Staff: Admiral RK Dhowan
d) The Rank of Admiral of the fleet never been awarded in Indian Navy.
e) Naval academy is situated at Goa.
7. DRDO
a) DRDO stands for Defence Research and Development Organization
b) DRDO was established in 1958
c) DRDO have approx. 52 Labs across India.

4. INDIAN AIR FORCE

a) Indian air force was established on 8 October 1932.
b) Motto is: "Touch the Sky with Glory".
c) Current Chief of Air Force: Air Chief Marshal Arup Raha
d) Air Marshal S. Mukherjee was first Indian chief of Indian Air force.
e) Air Force academy is situated at Hyderabad.


5. MANGALYAN

a) Mangalyaan  or Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) is a spacecraft orbiting Mars since 24 September 2014.
b) Mangalyaan Launch date: 5 November 2013 
c) Mangalyaan Orbital insertion: 24 September 2014
d) Launch site: First Launch Pad at Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota(AP) using a PSLV rocket C25.
e) India is first country to conduct a successful Mars mission 'Mangalyaan' on its first try after US, European Space Agency and the former Soviet Union.


6. SATELLITES

a) Aryabhatta was First Indian Experimental Satellite launched on 19th April 1975 
b) First Earth Observation Satellite was BHASKARA-I launched on 7th June 1979.
c) First Geo-stationary Satellite was INSAT-IA launched on 10th April 1982.
d) Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar probe. It was launched by ISRO on 22 October 2008.


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